
This 'library' book arrived in the last parcel of work for Sophie. Her teacher thought she might like it. She did. So did Bethany. In the book, Sophie gets angry after her sister snatches a toy from her causing her to fall over. It explores Sophie's anger, how she copes with it and the eventual restoration of peace. You can read reviews
here and
here and see what the author, Molly Bang, says
here.
The reviews describe this as a helpful book for pre-schoolers to explore their anger and help show them how to deal with it in a helpful way. Can I say that while I agree with the first part of this statement, I completely disagree with the second. I had great discussions with both Sophie and Bethany about what Sophie and her sister did and about what they themselves would and should do in similar circumstances. Yet even Bethany could see that the answers the book provides are wholly inadequate.
Firstly, Sophie's anger is totally out of proportion to the event that caused it. She is so angry 'she wants to smash the world to smithereens'. She is a 'volcano ready to explode'. All that happened was that her sister snatched a toy away and Sophie fell over. It was an accident, and it was her sister's turn anyway. What will Sophie do when there is something worth being angry about?
Secondly, granted that pre-schoolers do get angry even over trifles, I don't think that Sophie deals with her anger in a helpful way. Sophie lets out a 'red roar'. She kicks and screams. She runs away. Yes, she deals with it in a non-violent way (that is, she doesn't hit her sister), but I don't think this is the sumpreme virtue reveiwers seem to think it is. I would not be happy for my pre-schooler to run away (and run and run as Sophie does) every time she becomes angry. I am not happy for my pre-schooler to yell and scream and kick every time she doesn't get her own way. I definitely did not think Sophie dealt with her anger in a helpful way and nor did my pre-schoolers.
Thirdly, the lack of parental guidances is a concern. Even though Sophie's mother is present and says that it is her sister's turn now, she neither checks the sister's behaviour when she snatches the gorilla nor checks Sophie's rather excessive display of anger (this would not be a problem if you don't think her anger was excessive). Perhaps this is because it is a book about emotion, not a how-to guide for parents. Still, it does speak in its silence in this regard.
Fourthly, there is no reconciliation at the end. Sophie's sister does not apologise for snatching. Sophie does not apologise for her anger or for her behaviour when she was angry. There is a rather lovely picture at the end of the family finishing a jigsaw together; a metaphor either of Sophie's emotions being put back together or of the fractured relationships being restored. However, I think that we ought not ignore the consequence to relationships of such behaviour and not just assume everything is OK because the kicking and screaming has stopped. We need to teach our children to be willing to seek and grant forgiveness. I'm sure that there are rather lovely ways to express apology and forgiveness in a picture book without being 'preachy'.
This book was a great stimulus for helpful discussion with my girls about anger and how to deal with it. They identified immediately with the characters (Bethany assumed that she was the sister). It gave them a vocabularly to describe how they feel. We were able to talk about other ways of dealing with anger, about being slow to anger, whether it is worth getting angry about toys at all, about being willing to be wronged rather than to do wrong, and about forgiveness and reconciliation (all rather weighty topics for three and five year olds). I do not think that Sophie should be held up as a model for how to deal with anger, and I hope that that I will be a better guide for my children in the heat of the moment, when the rubber really hits the road.